2016-01-02 03:09:44 +02:00
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# last
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2016-01-07 18:31:27 +01:00
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> View the last logged in users.
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2021-09-24 02:34:23 +08:00
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> More information: <https://manned.org/last>.
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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- View last login infromation (e.g., username, terminal, boot time, kernel) of all users as read from `/var/log/wtmp`:
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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`last`
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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- List login information of a specific user:
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`last {{username}}`
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2016-01-07 18:31:27 +01:00
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- Specify how many of the last logins to show:
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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`last {{[-n|--limit]}} {{login_count}}`
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2017-10-17 00:30:41 -06:00
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- Print the full date and time for entries and then display the hostname column last to prevent truncation:
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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`last {{[-F|--fulltimes]}} {{[-a|--hostlast]}}`
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2021-08-15 19:59:09 +02:00
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- View all logins by a specific user and show the IP address instead of the hostname:
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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`last {{username}} {{[-i|--ip]}}`
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- List information since a specific time and date:
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`last {{[-s|--since]}} {{-7days}}`
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2017-10-17 00:30:41 -06:00
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- View all recorded reboots (i.e., the last logins of the pseudo user "reboot"):
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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`last reboot`
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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- Display help:
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2015-12-31 00:46:40 +02:00
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2025-03-22 08:37:12 +02:00
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`last {{[-h|--help]}}`
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