cppcheck: add page (#1212)

pages/common/cppcheck.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# cppcheck
+
+> A static analysis tool for C/C++ code.
+> Instead of syntax errors, it focuses on the types of bugs that compilers normally do not detect.
+
+- Recursively check the current folder, showing progress on the screen and logging error messages to a file:
+
+`cppcheck . 2> cppcheck.log`
+
+- Recursively check a given folder, and don't print progress messages:
+
+`cppcheck --quiet {{path/to/folder}}`
+
+- Check a given file, specifying which tests to perform (by default only errors are shown):
+
+`cppcheck --enable={{error|warning|style|performance|portability|information|all}} {{path/to/file.cpp}}`
+
+- List available tests, filtered by a given search pattern:
+
+`cppcheck --errorlist | grep "{{search pattern}}"`
+
+- Check a given file, ignoring specific tests:
+
+`cppcheck --suppress={{test_id1}} --suppress={{test_id2}} {{path/to/file.cpp}}`
+
+- Check the current folder, providing paths for include files located outside it (e.g. external libraries):
+
+`cppcheck -I {{include/folder_1}} -I {{include/folder_2}} .`
+
+- Check a Microsoft Visual Studio project (`*.vcxproj`) or solution (`*.sln`):
+
+`cppcheck --project={{path/to/project.sln}}`