# inotifywait > Waits for changes to files. > More information: . - Watch a specific file for events, exiting after the first one: `inotifywait {{path/to/file}}` - Continuously watch a specific file for events without exiting: `inotifywait {{[-m|--monitor]}} {{path/to/file}}` - Watch a directory recursively for events: `inotifywait {{[-m|--monitor]}} {{[-r|--recursive]}} {{path/to/directory}}` - Watch a directory for changes, excluding files, whose names match a regular expression: `inotifywait {{[-m|--monitor]}} {{[-r|--recursive]}} --exclude "{{regular_expression}}" {{path/to/directory}}` - Watch a file for changes, exiting when no event occurs for 30 seconds: `inotifywait {{[-m|--monitor]}} {{[-t|--timeout]}} {{30}} {{path/to/file}}` - Only watch a file for file modification events: `inotifywait {{[-e|--event]}} {{modify}} {{path/to/file}}` - Watch a file printing only events, and no status messages: `inotifywait {{[-q|--quiet]}} {{path/to/file}}` - Run a command when a file is accessed: `inotifywait {{[-e|--event]}} {{access}} {{path/to/file}} && {{command}}`